Global Trends Shaping Migration
Prime Minister Modi highlighted the potential of India's skilled workforce in the global job market.
Global trends like demographic shifts, globalization, technological advancements, and climate change are increasing the demand for skilled international migrant workers.
Major migrant destinations are prioritizing skilled labor to address issues like aging populations and economic diversification.
India’s Policy Gaps and Challenges
India lacks a comprehensive policy for international labor migration, with fragmented and inadequate data sources hindering effective policy creation.
Current efforts are based on bilateral agreements, which are often one-off initiatives without evaluations or long-term frameworks.
A cohesive national policy on skill-centered migration is needed, with clear guidelines and strategies to make India a global skill capital.
Building India’s Capacity for Global Skill Demand
India needs to forecast the skills in demand in key destination countries using data-driven insights and analytics.
The country must align its skill development programs with international standards, updating curricula and training centers to meet global needs.
Return migration should be better managed, ensuring that returnees' skills are accredited and can be utilized effectively in India’s labor market.
Establishing an Information System and Skill Partnerships
India needs a robust skill-centered migration information system to gather, analyze, and report data on skills and migration.
Such a platform would enhance skill partnerships between India and key destination countries, improving migration outcomes and developmental impact.
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