The Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KMGBF) sets 23 targets for biodiversity conservation by 2030.
Key targets include protecting 30% of land and water, reducing invasive species, and minimizing pollution.
Significant funding is needed to achieve these targets.
COP-16 Outcomes:
Negotiators agreed to establish a subsidiary body to include indigenous groups in biodiversity discussions.
Discussions on the Digital Sequence Information (DSI) agreement, regarding benefit-sharing from genetic resources, continued.
Agreements were reached on biodiversity and climate change, invasive species, and technical support for KMBGF implementation.
India's Role:
India presented an updated biodiversity plan, outlining increased spending on conservation.
India emphasized the need for international financial support to achieve its biodiversity goals.
India highlighted its initiatives like the International Big Cat Alliance and the expansion of Ramsar sites.
Overall, COP-16 aimed to strengthen global efforts to protect biodiversity and address the challenges posed by climate change and human activities.
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