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Hate Speech and Its Consequences UPSC NOTE

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  Why in news Assam's Chief Minister, Himanta Biswa Sarma , is accused of violating the oath he took as Chief Minister. His oath involve...

 Why in news

  • Assam's Chief Minister, Himanta Biswa Sarma, is accused of violating the oath he took as Chief Minister.

  • His oath involves upholding and bearing true faith and allegiance to India's secular Constitution.

  • The CM has made hateful remarks against the Muslim community, specifically targeting the Bengali Muslim community, often referred to derogatorily as "Miya Muslims."

  • Hate speech by elected officials is dangerous as it can lead to ethnic violence and atrocities with catastrophic consequences.

  • Politicians, despite being aware of the potential consequences, often use hate speech to further polarizing agendas.


Recent Controversial Remarks:

  • On a recent occasion, Mr. Sarma stated that he would actively side against "Miya Muslims" and prevent them from entering Upper Assam.

  • These remarks were made during a debate on law and order following a gangrape incident in Dhing, which further fueled communal tensions.

Historical Context of Hate Speech by the CM:

  • During the 2024 election campaign, Mr. Sarma used highly communal language against Muslims without any intervention from the Election Commission.

  • He even publicly acknowledged "Islamophobia" as a reality for Hindus, further exacerbating communal divisions.

Undermining Constitutional Principles:

  • By explicitly stating that he would side against a particular community, Mr. Sarma undermines the constitutional commitment to secularism.

  • His remarks suggesting that the minority community should be restricted from moving freely within the state further violate constitutional rights.

Impact on Assam's Social Fabric:

  • Assam has a history of ethnic violence, and such divisive rhetoric can worsen the situation.

  • The state has witnessed violent anti-immigrant agitations, militancy, and a flawed process of identifying "foreigners," which have collectively brought suffering to the poor.

Cynical Political Strategy:

  • Instead of promoting reconciliation, harmony, and peace, the CM appears to be fostering division to gain political advantage from hate-based politics.

  • The plight of the Rohingya in Myanmar shows the disastrous consequences of prolonged hate speech and communalism.


Lack of Accountability:

  • The Union government and BJP leadership have not taken steps to rein in the CM, even though his actions have been divisive.

  • Unlike other party leaders who have faced reprimands for targeting certain groups, Mr. Sarma's hate speech against Muslims has not been similarly addressed.

Hindrance to Development:

  • Assam has some of the poorest Human Development Index (HDI) indicators in India, and a communally charged environment is a barrier to development.

  • To improve the condition of the Assamese people, it is crucial to put an end to hate speech and promote an environment conducive to all-round development.

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Learnerz IAS | Concept oriented UPSC Classes in Malayalam: Hate Speech and Its Consequences UPSC NOTE
Hate Speech and Its Consequences UPSC NOTE
Learnerz IAS | Concept oriented UPSC Classes in Malayalam
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