Five deadly terror attacks occurred in the Jammu region of Jammu and Kashmir between June 9 and July 8, 2024, raising concerns about a potential resurgence of militancy.
Reasons for Concern:
These attacks target both civilians and security forces, unlike the past focus on the Kashmir Valley.
The frequency and nature of attacks suggest a deliberate attempt to revive militancy in Jammu.
Possible Explanations:
Reduced Security Presence: Deployment of troops along the China border weakened the security grid in Jammu.
Disrupting Success Narrative: The Kashmir Valley's improved security situation is undermined by violence in Jammu.
Fanning Tensions: The attacks could exploit the region's demographics to trigger communal conflict.
Militant Activity:
Estimates suggest 20-25 militants infiltrated from Pakistan, operating in two groups.
Difficult terrain, limited connectivity, and revived infiltration routes aid their activities.
While one instance of harboring terrorists was identified, broader support remains unclear.
Building trust with a younger generation is crucial for gathering intelligence.
Security Measures:
Village Defence Guards (VDGs) are being revived to involve civilians in security efforts.
Additional security forces are being deployed to plug loopholes.
No significant progress has been made in apprehending attackers from recent incidents.
Overall, the situation in Jammu and Kashmir requires a multi-pronged approach addressing both security gaps and improved community engagement.
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