Why in news
For any horticulture enthusiasts in Bengaluru, from home gardeners to orchard owners, National Horticulture Fair (NHF) organised at Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR) between March 5 and March 7 is the place to be.
What is Horticulture?
Horticulture is the art and science of cultivating plants.
In simpler terms, it's about growing all sorts of plants, from fruits and vegetables we eat to flowers that beautify our gardens.
Plant Production: This is the core of horticulture, encompassing the growing of various plants for different purposes.
Variety is Key: Horticulture deals with a wide range of plants, including fruits, vegetables, flowers, ornamental trees and shrubs, turfgrass, nuts, and even medicinal plants.
More Than Just Farming: While agriculture focuses on large-scale production of crops, horticulture often deals with smaller-scale, intensive cultivation, with a focus on both food and aesthetics.
Science and Art: Horticulturists apply scientific principles like plant biology, soil science, and pest management to grow healthy plants.
But there's also a creative aspect to horticulture, involving garden design and plant selection for visual appeal.
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